Sitasiyo yamashanyarazi yagabanijwe niki?Ni ibihe bintu biranga amashanyarazi akwirakwizwa?

Ikwirakwizwa ryamashanyarazi yamashanyarazi mubisanzwe bivuga gukoresha umutungo wegerejwe abaturage, kwishyiriraho urwego ruto, rutunganijwe hafi ya sisitemu yo gukoresha amashanyarazi, muri rusange ihujwe na gride iri munsi ya 35 kV cyangwa urwego rwo hasi rwa voltage.Uruganda rukwirakwiza amashanyarazi rwerekana gukoresha ikoreshwa rya moderi y’amashanyarazi, guhindura ingufu zituruka ku mirasire y'izuba mu mashanyarazi yatanzwe na sisitemu y’amashanyarazi.

Sisitemu zikoreshwa cyane zikoreshwa cyane ni amashanyarazi ya PV yubatswe hejuru yinzu yinyubako zo mumijyi, zigomba guhuzwa numuyoboro rusange no gutanga amashanyarazi kubakiriya hafi hamwe na gride rusange.Hatabayeho inkunga ya gride rusange, sisitemu yatanzwe ntishobora kwemeza ubwizerwe nubwiza bwamashanyarazi kubakiriya.

Ibiranga amashanyarazi yagabanijwe

1. imbaraga zisohoka ni nto

Imashanyarazi gakondo ikomatanyirijwe hamwe ni ibihumbi magana kilowat cyangwa ndetse na miliyoni za kilowat, ikoreshwa ryikigereranyo ryazamuye ubukungu bwaryo.Igishushanyo mbonera cyerekana ingufu za Photovoltaque kigena ko igipimo cyacyo gishobora kuba kinini cyangwa gito, kandi ubushobozi bwa sisitemu yifoto irashobora guhinduka ukurikije ibisabwa kurubuga.Muri rusange, ubushobozi bwumushinga PV wagabanijwe wagabanijwe ni kilowati ibihumbi.Bitandukanye n’amashanyarazi akomatanyirijwe hamwe, ingano y’uruganda rwa PV nta ngaruka nini igira ku mikorere y’amashanyarazi, bityo ingaruka ku bukungu bwayo nazo zikaba nto cyane, inyungu ku ishoramari rya sisitemu nto ya PV ntabwo iri munsi y’izinini.

2. umwanda ni muto, kandi inyungu zibidukikije ziragaragara.

Ikwirakwizwa ryamashanyarazi yamashanyarazi mugikorwa cyo kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi, nta rusaku, ariko kandi ntiruzatanga umwanda uhumanya ikirere namazi.Icyakora, dukeneye kwitondera amafoto yakwirakwijwe hamwe n’ibidukikije bikikije imijyi y’iterambere rihuriweho, mu gukoresha ingufu zisukuye, urebye impungenge z’abaturage zita ku bwiza bw’ibidukikije.

3. Irashobora kugabanya amashanyarazi yaho murwego runaka

Amashanyarazi akwirakwizwa amashanyarazi afite ingufu nyinshi kumanywa, mugihe abantu bakeneye amashanyarazi menshi muriki gihe.Nyamara, ubwinshi bwingufu zamashanyarazi zagabanijwe zikwirakwizwa ni nkeya, imbaraga za buri metero kare ya sisitemu y’amashanyarazi yagabanijwe ni watt 100 gusa, hamwe n’imbogamizi z’igisenge cy’inyubako zikwiranye no gushyiramo moderi y’amashanyarazi, gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi yamashanyarazi ntashobora gukemura byimazeyo ikibazo cyumuriro w'amashanyarazi.